What is the difference between price ceiling and price floor.
Do governments earn money on price floors.
Suppose the government sets the price of wheat at p f.
Price floors are used by the government to prevent prices from being too low.
Types of price floors.
Figure 4 8 price floors in wheat markets shows the market for wheat.
The equilibrium price commonly called the market price is the price where economic forces such as supply and demand are balanced and in the absence of external.
It is a kind of political pressure from suppliers to the government to keep the price high.
Governments usually set up a price floor in order to ensure that the market price of a commodity does not fall below a level that would threaten the financial existence of producers of the commodity.
A price floor is a government or group imposed price control or limit on how low a price can be charged for a product good commodity or service.
A price floor is the lowest legal price a commodity can be sold at.
A price floor that is set above the equilibrium price creates a surplus.
A price floor is an established lower boundary on the price of a commodity in the market.
A price floor must be higher than the equilibrium price in order to be effective.
For a price floor to be effective the minimum price has to be higher than the equilibrium price.
Price floors are also used often in agriculture to try to protect farmers.
Notice that p f is above the equilibrium price of p e.
Why are price floors implemented by governments.
The most common example of a price floor is the minimum wage.